12th Commerce

INTRODUCTION : visit a company and preparation of an informative report on the procedure of issue of shares or debentures.A debenture is a type of debt instrument that is not secured by physical assets or collateral. Debentures are backed only by the general creditworthiness and reputation of the issuer. Both …

INTRODUCTION : According to sec.4 of the Indian Partnership Act 1932,“Partnership is the relation between persons who have agreed to share the profits of a business carried on by all of them or any of them acting for all.” Persons who have entered into a partnership are called individually ‘partners’ …

INTRODUCTION : Undesirable situations that exist in the Macro-Economy, largely because one or more of the macroeconomic goals are not satisfactorily attained. The primary problems are unemployment, inflation, and stagnant growth. Macroeconomic theories are designed to explain why these problems emerge and to recommend corrective policies. Macroeconomic problems arise when …

INTRODUCTION : Securities market has essentially divided into three categories of participants, namely the issuer of securities, investors in securities and the intermediaries. The security market has two interdependent and inseparable segments the Primary Market and the Secondary Market. Primary Market: The primary market is the part of the capital …

INTRODUCTION : A commercial bank is a type of financial institution by law to accept deposits from businesses and individuals and lend money to them, offers checking account services, makes business, personal and mortgage loans, and offers basic financial products like certificates of deposit (CDs) and savings accounts to individuals and small …

INTRODUCTION : Soap Market in India to 2014 (Personal Hygiene) is a comprehensive resource for soap market data from 2004 to 2014 and market/company shares for 2008-09.This report also provides data on expenditure and consumption as well as key distribution channels and reveals the leading companies in the Indian soap …

INTRODUCTION : The environment is the natural world which is made by the living beings (people, animals, and the plants) and land. Therefore it is the surroundings that affect the behavior and development of a living being or a thing. The surroundings may be living factors like plants, animals and …