Detail Information About The Various Services Offered By a Big Business Group

With its pioneering and entrepreneurial spirit, the Tata group has spawned several industries of national importance in India: steel, hydro-power, hospitality, and airlines. The same spirit, coupled with innovativeness, has been displayed by entities such as TCS, India’s first software company, and Tata Motors.

Tata Motors

Tata Motors Limited (formerly TELCO, Tata Engineering, and Locomotive Company), headquartered in Mumbai, is an Indian multinational automotive manufacturing company and a member of the Tata Group. Its products include passenger cars, trucks, vans, coaches, busses, sports cars, construction equipment, and military vehicles.

Tata Motors has auto manufacturing and assembly plants in Jamshedpur, Pantnagar, Lucknow, Sanand, Dharwad, and Pune in India, as well as in Argentina, South Africa, Great Britain, and Thailand.

Tata Motors’ principal subsidiaries purchased the English premium car maker Jaguar Land Rover (the maker of Jaguar and Land Rover cars) and the South Korean commercial vehicle manufacturer Tata Daewoo.

Tata Finance

1. Tata Capital

Tata Capital Limited was established in 2007 with the sole aim of providing focused and transparent financial solutions to help people realize their dreams.

2. Tata AIG General Insurance

Tata AIG General Insurance Company Limited is a joint venture between Tata Group and American International Group (AIG). Tata AIG General Insurance Company Limited celebrated 15 years of service this year (2015) since it commenced operations in India on January 22, 2001.

3. Tata AIA Life Insurance

Tata AIA Life Insurance Company Limited (Tata AIA Life) is a joint venture company, formed by Tata Sons Ltd. and AIA Group Ltd. (AIA).

Tata AIA Life combines Tata’s pre-eminent leadership position in India and AIA’s presence as the largest, independent listed pan-Asian life insurance group in the world spanning 18 markets in the Asia Pacific region.

4. Tata Mutual Funds

Backed by one of the most trusted and valued brands in India, Tata Mutual Fund has earned the trust of lakhs of investors with its consistent performance and world-class service.

Food and beverage

The Tata group has also ventured into the food and beverage market. They have developed various brands over the years, the most famous being Tata tea and Tata Salt.

Over the last two decades, Tata Salt has lived up to its claim of being ‘Desh Ka Namak.’ As of January 2016, more than 70,000 metric tonnes of Tata Salt is sold through over 16.6 lakh retail outlets reaching 135 million households across the country each month. The brand has managed to achieve these robust figures by consistently delivering health-aware products. The key to the brand’s success lies in the superior product quality of Tata Salt.

The Indian Hotels Company

The Indian Hotels Company (IHCL) and its subsidiaries, collectively known as Taj Group, is one of Asia’s largest and most beautiful group of hotels. Incorporated by the founder of the Tata group, Jamsetji Tata, the company opened its first property, the Taj Mahal Palace, in Bombay in 1903. The Taj, a symbol of Indian hospitality, completed its centenary year in 2003.

Taj Group comprises 108 hotels in 63 locations, including 25 Ginger hotels across India, with an additional 17 international hotels in the Maldives, Malaysia, Australia, UK, US, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Africa, and the Middle East. From world-renowned landmarks to modern business hotels, idyllic beach resorts to authentic grand palaces.

Retail

The Tata Group has its chain of retail stores, ranging from electronics to eyewear to jewelry to general stores.

Cromā is an Indian retail chain for consumer electronics and durables. It is the nation’s first large format specialist retail chain for consumer electronics and durables with successful expansion into Croma Zip stores, Croma Kiosks, and the latest online vertical, www.croma.com.Tata Group company Infiniti Retail runs Cromā stores in India. Infiniti Retail Ltd is a 100% subsidiary of TATA Sons.

Croma’s online retail store’s market share is 11% of all e-commerce industries in India. It aims for 100% of the same.

ANALYSIS OF DATA :

We have conducted a detailed report (using the BCG Matrix) of the portfolio of companies in the Tata Group. This involved analyzing the sectors in which the Tata group operates as well as the companies in the Tata Group within each industry. We studied the operational and financial performances of each company to understand their growth stories. Particular emphasis was laid on identifying the organic and inorganic growth routes pursued by each of these companies under the Tata umbrella. The conclusions drawn about these companies are based on analysis of the global strategy of the Tata group and detailed conversations with top executives in the Tata Group.

The analysis reveals that Tata Steel, Tata Power, Tata Motors, and Indian Hotels emerge as bright Stars (high market growth, high market share). Hence, they should be retained, and the investment in these companies should be increased. Tata Chemicals and Tata Tea emerge as the Cash Cows (low market growth, high market share) and should be held on to for the time being. Some of the Question Marks (high market growth, small market share) are Tata Teleservices, Voltas, and Tata Communications

CONCLUSION:

Many Tata companies have achieved global leadership in their businesses. For instance,

1. Tata Communications is #1 international wholesale voice, provider
2. Tata Motors is among the top ten commercial vehicle manufacturers in the world.
3. Tata Steel is among the top fifteen best steelmakers, and TCS is the second-largest IT services company in the world by market cap and profit.
4. Tata Global Beverages is the second-largest tea company in the world
5. Tata Chemicals is the world’s second-largest manufacturer of soda ash.

Employing a diverse workforce in their operations, Tata companies have made significant local investments in different geographies.

The Tata trusts, majority shareholders of Tata Sons, have endowed institutions for science and technology, medical research, social studies, and the performing arts. The trusts also provide aid and assistance to non-government organizations working in the areas of education, healthcare, and livelihoods. Tata companies themselves undertake a wide range of social welfare activities, especially at the locations of their operations, as also deploy sustainable business practices

Going forward, Tata companies are building multinational businesses that seek to differentiate themselves through customer-centricity, innovation, entrepreneurship, trustworthiness, and values-driven business operations while balancing the interests of diverse stakeholders, including shareholders, employees, and civil society.

DISCUSSION:

How are Tata technologies?

Pros:

1. Tata Brand company.
2. Maintenance of good personal and professional life.
3. Perks and appraisals are better than a rest service-based company, often more than 10%.
4. Experienced people and will enrich your work experience.
5. Few policies are excellent, like paid maternity and paternity leaves.

Cons:

1. Being a service-based company, you’ll not get the required experience in R&D or say in new product development.
2. Often, the acceptance of new technology or work you’ll get depends on a client for which you have to work.
3. Experienced people also have a drawback, and it does not have a typical IT sector feeling. You have to call your seniors as “Sir.”

SUGGESTION:

The Tata trusts, majority shareholders of Tata Sons, have endowed institutions for science and technology, medical research, social studies, and the performing arts. The trusts also provide aid and assistance to non-government organizations working in the areas of education, healthcare, and livelihoods.

Tata companies themselves undertake a wide range of social welfare activities, especially at the locations of their operations, as they also deploy sustainable business practices.

Going forward, Tata companies are building multinational businesses that seek to differentiate themselves through customer-centricity, innovation, entrepreneurship, trustworthiness, and values-driven business operations while balancing the interests of diverse stakeholders, including shareholders, employees, and civil society.

As the battle between Tata Sons Ltd and its ousted chairman Cyrus Mistry moves from the boardroom to the courts, one question that has split stakeholders and external observers are whether the 148-year-old group needs to restructure itself to forge ahead.

The group also needs to relook its governing structure and clearly define the role of each entity. If Tata Trusts, which owns a two-thirds stake in Tata Sons, is not happy with the performance of a chairman, then it should be discussed at appropriate forums instead of him being fired through a non-listed agenda item like ‘any other items,’ said Ramachandran. That’s how Mistry was shot at the 24 October Tata Sons board meeting.

The group needs to address possible areas of conflict and set the terms of engagement between the three tiers (Tata Trusts, Tata Sons, and the operating companies).

ACKNOWLEDGMENT:

My profound gratitude to all the faculty members of the Department, for their timely assistance and encouragement throughout my research work.

I duly acknowledge the encouragement and support of the research scholars in the department, and all my colleagues and friends.

It gives me immense pleasure to take the opportunity to all the people who are directly or indirectly involved in the completion of my project based on Detail Information About The Various Services Offered By a Big Business Group

With deep reverence, I offer my deepest gratitude _____, without whom this project could not have been fulfilled.

Lastly, I thank Almighty, my parents, family members, friends, and teachers for their constant encouragement and support, without which this project would not be possible.

Name of School/College

BIBLIOGRAPHY / REFERENCEs:

1. http://tejas.iimb.ac.in/articles/04.php
2. https://www.quora.com/How-is-Tata-technologies
3. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tata_Group
4. http://www.mywestside.com/webpages/InnerPages/westsidestory.aspx
5. http://www.tata.com/aboutus/sub_index/Leadership-with-trust

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